Kistos reports a transformational 2025 with first oil from Balder Future, strong production growth, and strategic expansion into Oman.
This article covers information on Kistos Holdings PLC.
LON:KISTKistos has reported what it calls a transformational 2025, and on the evidence in this RNS, that feels fair. The company delivered first oil from the Balder Future project in Norway, pushed production to the top end of guidance, expanded into Oman, and then followed that up in 2026 with a sizeable $300 million bond raise and a much bigger cash position.
For retail investors, the big takeaway is simple: Kistos is shifting from a business waiting on major project delivery into one with more producing assets, a broader reserve base and clearer growth options. That is the positive side. The caution is that this is still an energy company with project execution risk, debt, commodity price exposure and a fair bit of moving parts.
| Metric | FY 2025 | FY 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Average production | 8,940 boepd | 8,050 boepd |
| Revenue | $212.940 million | $216.319 million |
| Average realised sales price | $65/boe | $69/boe |
| Adjusted EBITDA | $96.590 million | $95.324 million |
| Statutory loss after tax | $2 million | $52 million |
| Adjusted net debt | $75.870 million | $51.663 million |
| Year-end 2P reserves | 26.7 mmboe | 24.4 mmboe |
Production rose from 8,050 boepd to 8,940 boepd. That is a good result, especially as management says it landed at the top end of guidance. Revenue slipped slightly, which mainly reflects the lower average realised sales price of $65 per barrel of oil equivalent versus $69 the year before.
That matters because it shows Kistos was able to hold adjusted EBITDA broadly steady despite weaker pricing. In other words, operations did enough heavy lifting to offset some commodity price pressure. In the energy sector, that is usually a sign that the asset base is improving.
The standout operational milestone was the start-up of the Jotun FPSO in June 2025, completing the Balder Future project in Norway. An FPSO is a floating production, storage and offloading vessel – basically offshore infrastructure that lets an oil field produce and ship volumes.
This is important because big offshore projects can swallow cash for years before they produce anything. Kistos has now crossed that line. Net production from Balder, Ringhorne and Ringhorne Øst averaged 5,270 boepd in 2025, giving the market real output rather than just future promise.
There is also more to come. Balder Phase V is under way, with first oil from two wells in December 2025 and a third in the first quarter of 2026. The remaining wells are due onstream during 2026, targeting more than 30 mmboe gross. Then Balder Phase VI and King are expected in the second half of 2026, targeting more than 20 mmboe gross.
Most interesting of all, Balder Next was sanctioned in June 2026 and is expected to start up in the fourth quarter of 2027, targeting 86 mmboe of reserves gross. That gives Kistos a longer runway than a simple one-project story.
If Balder was the delivery story, Oman is the scale story. Kistos says the acquisition of interests in Blocks 3 and 4 and Block 9 onshore Oman adds 25.6 mmboe of 2P reserves net to Kistos, based on operator estimates as at 1 January 2025.
2P reserves means proved plus probable reserves – effectively the company’s best estimate of commercially recoverable volumes. On a proforma basis including Oman, Kistos says 2P reserves rise to 48.8 mmboe from the reported year-end 26.7 mmboe. That is a meaningful jump.
Proforma production is also a lot higher. Kistos reported 2025 average production of 8,940 boepd, but says proforma average production including Oman would have been 18,470 boepd. For 2026, proforma production guidance remains at 19,000 boepd to 21,000 boepd.
That is the heart of the investment case here: Kistos is trying to become a larger, more diversified producer rather than relying too heavily on one region or one development cycle. The snag is that completion is not fully done. Ministerial approvals have been received for Blocks 3 and 4, but publication of the Royal Decree is still awaited, while Block 9 is still subject to outstanding ministerial approval.
So yes, Oman looks attractive, but investors should remember there is still a little bit of paperwork risk between announcement and full completion.
After the period end, Kistos successfully priced a $300 million senior secured bond with a four-year tenor and a coupon of 9.875%. It was oversubscribed, and the company says it attracted a broad institutional investor base across the Nordics, the UK and elsewhere.
That is both good news and not-so-cheap news. The good bit is access to capital. Oversubscription suggests lenders were comfortable enough with the story to commit fresh money, and Kistos has called its existing KENO01 and KENO02 bonds for repayment.
The less cheerful bit is the coupon. A 9.875% rate is high in absolute terms, which tells you this is not bargain-basement financing. Still, in small and mid-cap energy, availability of capital often matters just as much as price, especially when a company is funding acquisitions and development.
Kistos says strong operational performance and unhedged commodity exposure have driven a significant cash build. Cash was approximately $209 million at 31 May 2026, rising to approximately $268 million on a near-cash basis.
That near-cash figure includes restricted cash, Oman acquisition deposits of $8 million and a tax receivable of $32 million due in December 2026. It is a healthy liquidity picture, but it is worth reading the small print. Not all of that money is sitting there freely available today in the same way as unrestricted cash.
At year-end 2025, adjusted net debt stood at $76 million, up from $52 million. Capital expenditure was still heavy at $122 million, reflecting investment in Norway. So the balance sheet looks more robust than before, but Kistos is still in a capital-intensive part of its growth journey.
There were a few other useful details in the release. The Greater Laggan Area contributed 2,490 boepd in 2025 and exceeded expectations thanks to strong uptime and well performance. Kistos also expects organic growth opportunities there, including Glendronach, infill drilling and further third-party tie-backs to the Shetland Gas Plant.
Q10-A was weaker, with net production of 1,180 boepd versus 2,070 boepd in 2024, due to an extended outage at a third-party tie-back facility. That is a reminder that not all production issues are within Kistos’s direct control.
Meanwhile, Hill Top ended 2025 with 18.0 million therms of trading stock, and Kistos took the investment decision in September 2025 to return the Hole House gas storage caverns to active service by 2028. That should increase working gas storage capacity by 63%. It is not the main event today, but it could become strategically more interesting over time.
On balance, this is a good set of results and an encouraging update. Kistos has moved from talking about project delivery to actually delivering it, and that is a big distinction in the energy market. The Oman move also gives the company more scale and a broader future reserve base, which should make the business less narrow than it was before.
That said, this is not a sleepy income stock. It is still a company building, integrating, funding and developing assets across several regions. If Balder keeps ramping, Oman completes cleanly, and management keeps converting reserves into cash flow, the upside case becomes much easier to believe. If execution slips, the debt and project intensity will matter more quickly.
In short, Kistos looks more substantial than it did a year ago. For shareholders, that is the real significance of this RNS.
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