Oxford Biomedica's 2025 results show 33% revenue growth, a swing to EBITDA profit, and a major new commercial supply deal with Bristol Myers Squibb.
This article covers information on Oxford Biomedica PLC.
LON:OXBOxford Biomedica (OXB) delivered a convincing step-change in 2025. Revenue jumped 33% on a constant currency basis to £170.9 million (reported: £168.7 million) and Operating EBITDA flipped into the black at £8.1 million on a constant currency basis (£2.3 million reported). Underlying Operating EBITDA on a constant currency basis was £3.3 million once you strip out the Durham, NC acquisition gain and related costs. For a contract development and manufacturing organisation (CDMO) focused on viral vectors, that is the kind of operational progress investors have been waiting for.
Crucially, visibility strengthened. Contracted client orders reached £224 million and the revenue backlog rose c.36% to c.£204 million, pointing to continued growth through 2026 and into early 2027. Post year end, OXB signed a multi‑year commercial supply agreement with Bristol Myers Squibb (BMS) for lentiviral vectors used in CAR‑T therapies – a vote of confidence from a top-tier partner.
| Metric | 2025 | 2024 |
|---|---|---|
| Total revenue | £168.7m (CC: £170.9m) | £128.8m |
| Operating EBITDA | £2.3m (CC: £8.1m) | £(15.3)m |
| Underlying Operating EBITDA (CC) | £3.3m | n/a |
| Operating (loss) | £(22.5)m | £(39.4)m |
| Gross margin | 39% | 41% |
| Cash | £96.9m | £60.7m |
| Net cash | £55.4m | £20.6m |
| Contracted client orders | £224m | £186m |
| Revenue backlog | c.£204m | c.£150m |
Jargon buster: CDMO is a contractor that develops and manufactures products for biopharma clients. EBITDA is operating profit before non‑cash items like depreciation and share‑based payments – a rough proxy for operating cash generation. Constant currency (CC) removes FX swings to show like‑for‑like growth.
The mix shift into lower‑margin procurement softened gross margin to 39% from 41%. That is not ideal for margin purists, but it does indicate programmes are edging closer to the sharp end of commercial supply.
In October 2025, OXB bought an FDA‑approved commercial‑scale viral vector site in Durham, North Carolina for $4.5 million (£3.3 million). Accounting fair value of the assets was £13.3 million, generating a one‑off gain of £9.9 million – hence the “bargain purchase”. Strategically, this adds commercial drug substance and fill‑finish capacity in the US, the world’s largest cell and gene therapy market, and materially strengthens OXB’s AAV offering.
Integration is underway with tech transfer from Bedford, MA and plans to ramp commercial AAV batches and add fill‑finish. The site contributed no revenue in 2025 and a pre‑tax loss of £3.3 million, which is normal in an onboarding phase.
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Interest costs did rise: lease interest hit £8.3 million and loan interest £5.5 million, so execution needs to keep pace to protect margin expansion.
| Guidance | Detail |
|---|---|
| 2026 revenue | £220‑240 million (CC) |
| 2026 Operating EBITDA margin | c.10% (H2 double‑digit; H1 loss‑making on EBITDA due to phasing and one‑offs) |
| 2027‑2028 revenue growth | 25‑30% per year |
| 2027 EBITDA margin | at least 20% |
| Long‑term EBITDA margin potential | approaching c.30% within five to six years |
Coverage looks solid: 60% of forecast 2026 revenue already under contracted client orders, rising to over 80% including the risk‑adjusted pipeline (as at February 2026). Expect the P&L to be back‑end weighted as French GMP readiness (AAV and lentiviral) lands by Q2 2026 and Durham revenues ramp.
In February 2026, OXB and BMS signed a multi‑year commercial supply agreement for lentiviral vectors for BMS’ CAR‑T programmes. That deepens a strategic relationship with a major cell therapy player and supports the push into late‑stage and commercial volumes. For investors, it signals quality and reliability at commercial grade – the part of the market where CDMOs can earn higher, steadier margins.
Overall, I see this as a materially positive update. The combination of double‑digit growth, EBITDA turning positive, strengthened order book, and a marquee BMS deal puts OXB on a firmer footing. The guidance implies a meaningful step‑up in H2 2026; investors should expect some bumps in H1 but judge the year on exit velocity and margin trajectory.
OXB executed on its pure‑play CDMO strategy in 2025: bigger, more global, and closer to commercial supply. The BMS agreement, Durham acquisition and stronger backlog collectively de‑risk the growth plan. Now it is about on‑time tech transfers, utilisation, and sustaining order momentum through H2. If management delivers against guidance, 2026 should be the year the P&L starts to look like the business model promises.
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